Sermon for the Second Sunday in Lent, February 24, 2013. Delivered by the Rev. Margaret Bullitt-Jonas, Grace St. Paul’s Church, Tucson, Arizona. Listen to an audio recording.
| Genesis 15:1-12, 17-18 | Philippians 3:17-4:1 |
| Psalm 27 | Luke 13:31-35 |
“Look toward the heaven and count the stars”
“The word of Yahweh came to Abram in a vision, ‘Do not be afraid, Abram, I am your shield ’ God brought him outside and said, ‘Look toward heaven and count the stars, if you are able to count them So shall your descendants be.’ And [Abram] believed Yahweh.” (Genesis 15:1, 5-6a)
It is wonderful to be back at Grace St. Paul’s and to worship with you again. I am delighted that today’s readings bring us the story of our brother Abram, this man who longed so much for life to flow through him. You know the story Abram and his wife Sarai were old, and they had no children. Although the couple yearned to bear a child, Sarai was unable to conceive, and to all intents and purposes it seemed impossible that they would ever have biological descendants. Yet the word of God came to Abram in a vision, and Abram received that mysterious assurance that only comes when our minds grow quiet and we listen attentively in the silence. “Do not be afraid,” God whispered in Abram’s heart. “I am your shield.” And then, on that memorable night, “God brought [Abram] outside and said, ‘Look toward heaven and count the stars, if you are able to count them’” (Gen 15:5).
You live right here in the Tucson desert, so you know what that’s like: you go out into the desert on a quiet night, you stand in the company of ancient mountains, you look up, and you see a sky brimful of stars. Even if you’ve seen it many times before, you can’t help but be seized by amazement. Wherever you look, there they are: stars and more stars more constellations than you could possibly name. Abram couldn’t count them any more than we can, and in that moment of silent wonder, he heard God’s promise: “So shall your descendants be.” Now comes the story’s pivotal sentence, the sentence on which everything depends: “Abram believed Yahweh.” He believed Yahweh. He trusted that somehow his longing to give life would be fulfilled. In the silence of his heart, he heard the divine promise, and he believed what he heard. He accepted it. He put his trust in it. No, let’s put it in stronger terms he committed himself to that promise, even though there was no tangible evidence to back it up.
I relish this story of Abram because he is the archetype of every person of faith. Abram is a spiritual companion to everyone who feels a deep longing to be fruitful and who dares to trust that somehow that longing will be fulfilled. Of course the desire to give life can be expressed in all kinds of ways. Sometimes it takes a literal form, as it did with Abram and Sarai, in our desire to conceive and bear children, and to raise a family. But the desire to give life is expressed in many other ways, too by the desire to heal or to reconcile, by the desire to speak truthfully and kindly, to be patient and to listen more carefully, by the desire to create something beautiful, to tend a garden, feed the hungry, work for justice, or in some other way to make the world a better place. Whoever we are, whatever our age or circumstances, God has planted deep within us a desire to bear fruit, a longing for our lives to be a blessing to those who come after us. We want to bless the future by the choices that we make today. We want life to flow through us through our hands and words and thoughts and actions.
That’s no surprise, really, for that is what Jesus came to do: to give us a path to life. “I have come that you may have life,” he tells us, “and have it to the full” or, as another translation puts it, “I have come that you may have life, and have it abundantly” (John 10:10). “I am the bread of life,” he says (John 6:35). “I am the Way, the Truth, and the Life” (John 14:6). And whatever Jesus has, he wants to share with us (c.f. John 14:20, 15:4, 14:27, 15:9, and 17:21-26).
Lent is a season that calls us to reclaim our God-given longing to be fully alive and to be bearers of life. During these forty days we are invited to pause and take stock of our personal lives and of our life together on this planet. In Lent we have an opportunity to confess where we have gone off-track, and to repent and ask God for strength to amend our ways. It turns out that Lent is a season that we dearly need, for it is crystal clear that the present path on which our species is headed is a path that leads to death, not life. Whether we are keenly aware of it, or are able only to glimpse it out of the corner of our eye, to some degree all of us are conscious that the web of life on this planet is unraveling. We humans are destroying wildlife habitat on land, sea, and air at an alarming pace, and we have already burned enough coal, gas, and oil to raise the planet’s average temperature by more than one degree. If we stick to our present course, business as usual, the earth will be an average of four or five degrees hotter before the century is out. Nine of the ten warmest years occurred in the last decade, and scientists recently confirmed that 2012 was the hottest year in U.S. history. At the end of last summer, scientists reported that Arctic sea ice had melted to a record low as one headline crisply put it: “Half of Polar Ice Cap Missing.”
Meanwhile we are seeing around the world a chaotic array of weather extremes intense flooding, droughts, and storms maybe including this week’s snowfall in the desert. Although any given day may be cold, the long-term trend is going in one direction: toward heat. The drought here in Arizona and other Western states, one of the worst in American history, was front-page news in yesterday’s New York Times.1
We’ve never had a Lent in which the choice before us has been so clear: will we stay true to our heart’s deep call to be bearers of life? Will we cast our lot with Abram and trust that even if the task before us seems impossible, even if preventing runaway climate change seems beyond our reach, nevertheless we will “stand firm in the Lord” (Philippians 4:1) whose love sustains us, who tells us again and again, “Do not be afraid,” and who urges us to believe that our acts of love and justice will bear fruit in ways we cannot even begin to imagine? “Look toward the heaven and count the stars, if you are able to count them. So shall your descendants be.”
I was thrilled to learn ten days ago that on Ash Wednesday more than forty activists from all over the country were arrested outside the White House in a peaceful act of civil disobedience. Why did they decide to break the law? Because they were challenging the President to confront the climate crisis and to reject the Keystone XL pipeline, a pipeline that would carry what some people are calling the dirtiest oil on the planet from Canada’s tar sands to the Gulf of Mexico. Many of those arrested carried on their foreheads the smudge of ashes. As a friend of mine, Jim Antal,2 wrote in an eloquent statement to explain his arrest, “Repentance is essential if we are to find a way forward. Ash Wednesday is a good day to be arrested because civil disobedience is a form of repentance Our generation must now repent of the sin of wrecking God’s creation.”
Then, a few days later, on the first Sunday in Lent last Sunday! somewhere between 35,000 and 50,000 people gathered on the Mall in Washington, DC, in the largest climate rally in history, to voice their opposition to the Keystone pipeline and to urge a swift transition to clean, safe, renewable sources of energy. Can it be that the climate movement in this country has finally sprung to life? Can it be that the God who lures and coaxes us to become agents of life is speaking now in the hearts of men and women all over the country and indeed, all over world inviting us to stand up and speak out and change course?
The battle for life to flourish on this planet is just that a battle. Energy companies already own a pool of fossil fuels that is five times larger than the amount of fossil fuels that if burned would catapult the global climate into catastrophic, runaway change. So we are fighting to keep that carbon in the ground, where it belongs. We are fighting for our future. We are fighting for a habitable planet, and for the survival and flourishing of life not just human life, but life as it has evolved around the world.
Standing up for life can be risky, as Jesus well knew. In today’s Gospel passage, some friendly Pharisees warn him to turn back, because Herod Antipas wants to kill him. But Jesus refuses to step away from the life-giving path along which God is leading him, whatever the cost may be. “Today, tomorrow, and the next day,” he replies, “I must be on my way” (Luke 13:33). In short, he won’t be stopped. Like Abram, Jesus chooses to live by faith. He puts his trust in the unseen God and keeps going. No wonder it’s so inadequate to think that we who follow Jesus are a fixed institution or cling to a rigid set of beliefs! The Church is not a building we’re a movement! We’re a community of people joined with Christ through the power of the Holy Spirit, and we are on the move like Abram, like Jesus to stand up for life in an often death-dealing world.
How is God inviting Grace St. Paul’s to take a leadership role in this city and in this diocese in addressing climate change? I know that you already have a strong Creation Spirituality Ministry here, and I salute you for that! Maybe there is more you would like to do. Maybe you will want to join the Annual Ecumenical Lenten Carbon Fast, which delivers free daily emails during Lent, with suggestions for reducing your carbon footprint. Maybe you’ll want to discuss divesting from fossil fuel companies as a symbol of your commitment to heal the earth. Maybe you’ll want to convene conversations among lay people and clergy in the diocese about how to create a political economy that does not depend on ravaging the earth, or how to build emotional resilience in the face of almost inconceivable loss, or how to help each other move past our fear and despair and to keep listening for the voice of a loving God.
Now is the perfect moment to stand up for life, for we’re living at a pivotal moment in human history when our choices really matter. As philosopher Joanna Macy points out, we live between two competing possibilities: the possibility of life unraveling on this planet and the possibility of creating a life-sustaining society. We don’t know how the story will end, so it matters what we do. It matters whether or not we are growing in love for ourselves, for our neighbors, and for the earth on which all life depends. It matters whether or not we are finding a way to become healers and transformers in a troubled world.
After making the covenant with Abram, God says to him, “To your descendants I give this land, from the river of Egypt to the great river, the river Euphrates” (Genesis 15:18). Moved by the love of God in Christ, we, too, want to be able to say to our descendants: I give you a flourishing world. To quote another climate activist (Eban Goodstein), we want to be able to say to our children and to our children’s children:
I give you polar bears. I give you glaciers. I give you coral reefs. I give you ice shelves as big as a continent. I give you moderate weather. I give you a stable climate.
May God sustain and bless our efforts in the years ahead.
1. “Thin Snowpack in West Signals Summer of Fire and Drought,” by Jack Healy, http://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/23/us/in-drought-stricken-heartland-snow-is-no-savior.html.
2. “Ash Wednesday 2013: A Good Day To Be Arrested as an Advocate for God’s Creation and for Future Generations,” by the Rev. Dr. Jim Antal, Minister and President of the Massachusetts Conference of the United Church of Christ.
